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SOURCES OF PERC EMISSIONS

The most common sources of perc emissions from dry cleaning operations depend on the type of equipment used:

Equipment

Source of perc emissions

Dry-to-Dry
Vented Machine

From the dryer during aeration. Fresh air is introduced into the dryer to evaporate residual perc remaining in the cloth. The perc-containing air is then vented through a control device or directly to the outside air.

NOTE: AQMD Rule 1421 prohibits the operation of any vented machine within AQMD jurisdiction as of 10/1/98.

Transfer Machine

  • From the washer vent in the washer unit.

  • From the manual transfer of clothing from a washer to a dryer.

NOTE: AQMD Rule 1421 prohibits the installation (as of 12/9/94) or operation (as of 10/1/98) of transfer machines within AQMD jurisdiction.

All Machines

Fugitive emissions:

  • From fans when the machine door, button and lint traps are opened,

  • From leaks around pumps, valves, flanges, seals, gaskets, and hose couplings.

  • As a result of spotting and pressing operations, water-proofing treatments, waste distillation, evaporation losses from spent filters, and evaporation of residual perc remaining in clothing.