PROPOSAL:
Status Report on Mobile Source Pilot Credit Generation Rules
SYNOPSIS:
In 2001, the Board adopted six pilot credit generation rules. As part
of the adopted resolution, the Board directed staff to provide a status
report on implementation of the pilot credit generation programs every six
months. The status report includes information regarding EPA approval of
the pilot credit generation rules, implementation of the rules, and
generation and use of credits.
COMMITTEE:
Stationary Source and Mobile Source, February 22, 2002, Reviewed
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
- Receive and file.
- Revise reporting schedule to Stationary and Mobile Source Committees
from monthly to quarterly and retain the status report to the Board every
six months.
Barry R. Wallerstein, D.Env.
Executive Officer
Background
In 2001, the Board adopted six mobile and area source pilot credit
generation rules: Rule 1612.1 - Mobile Source Credit Generation Pilot
Program, Rule 1631 – Pilot Credit Generation Program for Marine Vessels;
Rule 1632 – Pilot Credit Generation Program for Hotelling Operations; Rule
1633 – Pilot Credit Generation for Truck/Trailer Refrigeration Units; Rule
1634 – Pilot Credit Generation Program for Truck Stops; and Rule 2507 –
Pilot Credit Generation Program for Agricultural Pumps. As part of the
adoption resolution, the Governing Board directed staff to provide a status
report each month on the implementation of the pilot credit generation
programs to the Stationary and Mobile Source Committees, and a report to the
Governing Board every six months.
EPA Approval
All six pilot credit generation rules have been submitted to EPA for
inclusion in the State Implementation Plan (SIP). The first five pilot
credit generation rules, Rules 1612.1, 1631, 1632, 1633, and 2507 have been
approved by ARB and EPA. EPA published their final approval of the five
pilot credit generation rules on February 19, 2002. Rule 1634 was submitted
to ARB and EPA after its adoption in November 2001. Rule 1634 is currently
being reviewed by EPA.
Credit Generation Summary
NOx emission reductions generated from these pilot credit
generation rules can be used in the RECLAIM program either directly or
through the RECLAIM Reserve for the Mitigation Fee Program for power
producing facilities or Air Quality Investment Program (AQIP) for specific
RECLAIM facilities. The AQMD is currently reviewing one application covering
repowers for two marine vessels for credit generation under Rule 1631. The
table below summarizes credit generation projects funded through the
Mitigation Fee Program and AQIP.
Mitigation Fee Program and AQIP
| |
Project
Description |
Project
Cost |
Projected Total Emission Reductions* |
| Mitigation Fee Program |
Marine Vessel Repowering
(32 Vessels) |
$4.6 Million |
735 tons |
| AQIP |
Marine Vessel Repowering
(2 Vessels) |
$1.9 Million |
700 tons |
*Based on emission reductions generated up to June 30, 2005
Since May 2001, AQMD has received $21 million with a total of 1,400 tons
of NOx emission reductions requested under the Mitigation Fee
Program and $2 million designated for use to pre-fund the AQIP. To date,
$4.6 million of Mitigation Fee Program funds and $2 million of AQIP funds
have been designated to fund marine vessel repowering projects. Project
costs shown in the table reflect total costs for repowers. The resulting
cost-effectiveness for each of the projects, which is based on emission
reductions generated over the duration of the credit generation project, is
less than $7.50 per pound of NOx. Due to the current
cost-effectiveness of the marine vessel repowering projects, the anticipated
emission reductions from these projects will exceed the amount obligated for
the moneys expended under the Mitigation Fee Program and AQIP. Additional
projects will be funded in the near future to fulfill reductions obligated
for additional moneys received under the Mitigation Fee Program.
To date, all credit generation projects involve marine vessel repowering
under Rule 1631. No projects applicable to the other five Pilot Credit
Generation Programs have been funded through the RECLAIM Reserve or
submitted for credit generation. The majority of marine vessel repowers
funded through the RECLAIM Reserve have not undergone the actual repower.
However, one of the two marine vessels identified as part of the Rule 1631
credit generation strategy has been repowered and is currently in service.
Conclusion and Recommendation
Federal and state approval of the five pilot credit generation rules
represents a significant milestone in market incentives programs as they are
the first mobile source credit generation rules to receive federal approval.
These rules will provide an important option to RECLAIM facilities if the
demand for RTCs increases and enable AQMD to use these credits to mitigate
excess emissions from power plants. Staff recommends that the Board revise
the reporting schedule for the Stationary and Mobile Source Committees from
monthly to quarterly, and retain the status report to the Governing Board
every six months.
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