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AQMD Launches Voluntary “Check Before You Burn” Program

November 3, 2010

Residents urged to avoid wood burning when unhealthful air quality levels are forecast

Starting this week, the South Coast AQMD will ask residents to take part in its “Check Before You Burn” program to help improve wintertime air quality by not burning wood in their fireplaces when unhealthy air quality is forecast.

Under the new program, AQMD will issue voluntary no-burn advisories through the end of February for specific areas where fine particulates are forecast to reach unhealthy levels.

“Pollutants in wood smoke pose serious health consequences for us all, but especially for children and other sensitive populations,” said William A. Burke, Ed.D., chairman of AQMD’s Governing Board. “We hope that residents respond to these voluntary advisories to help us reduce the number of unhealthy air quality days during winter.”

Instead of burning wood or other solid fuels including wax or synthetic logs, AQMD urges residents to use cleaner-burning options such as natural-gas logs and electric fireplace displays. These cleaner-burning alternatives are not affected by the no-burn advisories. Residences above 3,000 feet elevation also are exempt from the advisories.

The Check Before You Burn program is part of AQMD’s Healthy Hearths initiative under its Rule 445, which includes requirements for natural gas-fueled fireplaces in new construction.

Under Rule 445, the no-burn advisories are voluntary this winter, but will be mandatory starting Nov. 1, 2011 and during following winters from November through February. Campfires, beach bonfires and ceremonial burning are exempt from the wood-burning curtailment program.

Since wood smoke is such a serious public health threat, most areas of Central and Northern California – in addition to many other areas and cities across the nation –have had mandatory wood-burning restrictions in place for several years.

Fireplaces and other wood-burning devices are actively used in an estimated 1.4 million households in the Southland. They emit an average of six tons of harmful PM2.5 emissions per day in the South Coast Air Basin -- more than four times the amount of PM2.5 emitted from all of the power plants in the Southland. From November through February, when wood burning is at its peak, it is estimated to cause more than 10 tons per day of PM2.5 emissions.

During a typical Southland winter, 15 or fewer no-burn advisories are expected to be issued from Nov. 1 through the end of February. An advisory is triggered when PM2.5 levels are forecast to exceed 35 micrograms per cubic meter averaged over a 24-hour period. Weather plays a major role in wintertime PM2.5 levels, which can rise to unhealthy concentrations during stagnant atmospheric conditions.

PM2.5, also known as fine particulate, is a serious public health threat associated with a wide range of adverse health effects. The California Air Resources Board estimates that PM2.5 pollution from all sources in the Southland results in about 5,000 premature deaths per year. Southern California has some of the worst PM2.5 air quality in the nation.

To learn if a voluntary no-burn advisory has been issued for a particular area of the Southland, residents can:

• Check AQMD’s Check Before You Burn map at www.aqmd.gov to see if a voluntary no-burn advisory has been issued for their area. Residents may also zoom into a particular neighborhood on the map by entering an address or zip code;
• Sign up to receive electronic e-mail notices when a no-burn advisory is issued for their area. Visit www.airalerts.org to sign up; or
• Call AQMD’s 24-hour Check Before You Burn toll-free information line at (866) 966-3293.

Advisories are issued one day in advance and last for 24 hours. For example, an advisory issued on a Monday is in place from Monday at midnight (just after 11:59 p.m. Monday) until Tuesday at midnight.

For more information on the Healthy Hearths initiative, health impacts from wood smoke and any incentives available for purchasing clean-burning natural gas log sets, visit www.healthyhearths.org.

AQMD is the air pollution control agency for Orange County and major portions of Los Angeles, San Bernardino and Riverside counties



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This page updated: November 03, 2010
URL: http://www.aqmd.gov/news1/2010/checkbeforeyouburnpr.htm