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South Coast AQMD Showcases New Technology to Tackle Coachella Valley Dust Pollution

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South Coast AQMD showcased new tools and technology deployed to better understand and reduce windblown dust pollution in the Coachella Valley during a field demonstration on May 29 held in partnership with Riverside County Supervisor V. Manuel Perez near the UC Riverside Palm Desert Campus.

Windblown dust is a persistent challenge in the Coachella Valley, contributing to elevated particulate matter levels that can affect public health and quality of life. The ongoing work will help scientists identify where dust originates, how it travels, and which mitigation strategies will be most effective. The enhanced data will also improve dust forecasting and support more targeted solutions for the region.

South Coast AQMD scientists, joined by Supervisor Perez and research partners from UC Riverside and UC San Diego, demonstrated how expanded air monitoring, targeted fieldwork, and specialized equipment are providing the data needed to analyze the valley’s unique dust conditions.

A key feature of the demonstration was the Portable In-Situ Wind Erosion Laboratory (PI-SWERL), a specialized field instrument that measures how easily dust becomes airborne under different wind conditions. Scientists will use data collected from the PISWERL, along with geographic mapping and air quality modeling, to identify the surfaces that generate the most dust emissions and develop more targeted mitigation strategies.

The event also highlighted South Coast AQMD’s growing network of air quality monitoring tools throughout the Coachella Valley. Seven new air quality sensors have been installed to measure particle pollution (PM2.5 and PM10). These sensors complement the regulatory monitoring stations and provide more localized and real-time data that helps both scientists and the public better understand changing air quality conditions.

In addition, South Coast AQMD recently expanded its dust monitoring network by installing two high-elevation environmental cameras and partnering with UC San Diego to utilize two additional cameras. The cameras help South Coast AQMD scientists visually track dust events, identify where dust plumes originate, and guide field sampling efforts.

Together, these technologies are advancing South Coast AQMD’s comprehensive three-part strategy to reduce windblown dust by identifying major dust sources, developing science based mitigation solutions, and investing in projects that reduce emissions in the communities most affected. The enhanced data collection and forecasting capabilities will help inform future dust reduction efforts while providing communities with more timely information about local air quality conditions.