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Supporting Boyle Heights During the Palos Fire Response

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Since the June 17 Palos Fire at a cold storage warehouse in Boyle Heights, South Coast AQMD has been working around the clock to help protect public health through specialized air monitoring, public advisories, community outreach, and expanded assistance for residents affected by smoke and persistent odors.

During the fire, South Coast AQMD deployed its specialized mobile air monitoring equipment beginning on June 17 to assess smoke and air quality impacts associated with the fire. Based on those monitoring results, the agency installed continuous particulate matter (PM2.5) monitors in the area to provide ongoing measurements.

South Coast AQMD staff also conducted air quality monitoring and smoke plume modeling throughout the incident to track changing conditions. In response to the smoke impacts, South Coast AQMD issued a particle pollution advisory on June 17 and extended it for several days until June 24, while firefighting and smoldering conditions continued.

The agency also deployed its specialized mobile air monitoring equipment on June 17 and 18 to assess smoke and air quality impacts associated with the fire. These measurements were conducted under Incident Command with Los Angeles Fire Department and in collaboration with Los Angeles County Hazmat and U.S. EPA. South Coast AQMD then installed monitors at Eastman Avenue Elementary and Robert Louis Stevenson Middle School to provide ongoing measurements in the communities most affected by the smoke. Continuous PM2.5 monitoring is being conducted at these two sites, as well as continuous hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and methane (CH4) at Eastman Supporting Boyle Heights During 5 Ave Elementary school. Data is collected hourly and provides near-real-time concentration levels.

To provide the public with access to air monitoring data, South Coast AQMD launched a dedicated webpage that includes results of its mobile monitoring as well as an online dashboard displaying the near-real-time PM2.5 measurements from the temporary monitoring sites, along with information from the agency’s regional air monitoring network and local air sensors.

South Coast AQMD continues providing active technical oversight of the third-party contractor who is conducting community air monitoring during the cleanup phase to ensure the monitoring is scientifically sound and responsive to community and health concerns. South Coast AQMD has been working with Los Angeles County Department of Public Health to improve public understanding and communication about the contractor’s air monitoring data. To provide an additional layer of independent oversight, South Coast AQMD is also conducting its own unannounced air quality assessments near the facility and throughout the community.

As cleanup efforts continued into July, South Coast AQMD inspectors responded to numerous complaints of rotten, sour, garbage-type odors from surrounding communities and traced the odors to the cleanup operations at the facility. On July 17, South Coast AQMD issued a formal demand letter requiring Lineage Logistics, LLC (Lineage) to strengthen its Odor Management Plan by implementing more than two dozen additional odor control measures to reduce impacts on nearby communities. As of August 7, 26 Notices of Violation (NOV) have been issued to the warehouse operator for violating South Coast AQMD Rule 402 and California Health and Safety Code section 41700, which prohibit emissions that create a public nuisance. The South Coast AQMD Hearing Board held a hearing on August 5 and approved an Order for Abatement requiring Lineage to comply with more than 90 conditions designed to contain, reduce, and eliminate odorous emissions. In response to public testimony, the order also requires bilingual communications and continued fenceline air monitoring.

To help residents in Boyle Heights and surrounding communities during cleanup activities, the South Coast AQMD Governing Board approved up to $5 million in additional funding to expand the agency’s AB 617 Residential Air Filtration Program. The additional funding provided eligible households with expedited access to CARB-certified HEPA air purifiers, a three-year supply of replacement filters, and direct shipment to their homes at no cost. During the second week of July, South Coast AQMD staff also hosted community outreach events to assist eligible residents with air purifier applications and expedite participation in the program.

South Coast AQMD continues working with local, state, and federal partners to monitor air quality, respond to community concerns, and provide resources that help protect public health throughout the recovery effort. For the latest information on South Coast AQMD’s response to the Palos Fire incident, including air monitoring data, program information, and community resources, visit aqmd.gov/palos.